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China's fuel promise to Mongolia gets a number: 17,000 tonnes for September, and a 20-year frame around itKazakhstan pauses collecting its $5.2 billion Kashagan fine after NCOC takes the bailiff to courtBaku moves the start of work on the Trump route to 2027, 6 days before Armenia's court takes up the dealKazakhstan's energy ministry says CPC loading stopped on 2 buoys after Tuesday's drone incident and resumed after checks

Security

Security and conflicts

31 articles
Air Astana returns to Dubai after a 3-day suspension
SecurityBrief14 Jul

Air Astana returns to Dubai after a 3-day suspension

Air Astana will resume UAE flights on 15 July, three days after it turned a Dubai-bound plane around in mid-air and suspended the route. The on-off pattern is becoming the story: the Gulf link now switches state with every turn of the war.

Tajikistan counts 17 dead on the Afghan border in six months
SecurityAnalysis14 Jul

Tajikistan counts 17 dead on the Afghan border in six months

Tajikistan’s Anti-Drug Agency says Tajik forces fought 7 armed clashes with Afghan smugglers in the first half of 2026 and "neutralized" 17 Afghan citizens. In the same report, seizures fell 5% and drug crimes came in below last year’s count. The flow is shrinking on paper while the line gets deadlier, and that combination is the story.

Two wars close in on Kazakhstan’s flight map
SecurityAnalysis13 Jul

Two wars close in on Kazakhstan’s flight map

Air Astana suspended flights to the United Arab Emirates on 12 July, turning one plane around in mid-air, after Iran declared the Strait of Hormuz closed and missiles reached the Gulf states. Days earlier a second Kazakh carrier dropped its route to Omsk over drone activity in Russia. Kazakhstan’s connectivity is being edited by two wars at once.

Armenia’s June vote heads to the Constitutional Court, with a 4 July deadline
SecurityBrief2 Jul

Armenia’s June vote heads to the Constitutional Court, with a 4 July deadline

Seven opposition parties are asking Armenia’s Constitutional Court to overturn the June parliamentary election that returned Nikol Pashinyan’s party to power. The court must finish reviewing the petitions by 4 July, and the election commission has already ordered a recount at several polling stations.

Who guards Tajikistan’s Afghan border while Russia is tied down in Ukraine
SecurityAnalysis1 Jul

Who guards Tajikistan’s Afghan border while Russia is tied down in Ukraine

The Russia-led security bloc says the Tajik-Afghan frontier is its main problem in Central Asia, and it plans to send more help. Russia is stretched thin in Ukraine, and China, which has major assets to protect inside Tajikistan, has so far left the job to Moscow. That arrangement is starting to look fragile.

Central Asia moves to pool its disaster data as the mudflows multiply
SecurityBrief25 Jun

Central Asia moves to pool its disaster data as the mudflows multiply

A regional dialogue in Bishkek this week is pushing for a shared online catalogue of climate disasters. The need is in the count: Kyrgyzstan has logged more than 240 mudflows already in 2026, against 133 in all of 2024.

Iran update: a road map out of Burgenstock, and Hormuz stays open
SecurityBrief23 Jun

Iran update: a road map out of Burgenstock, and Hormuz stays open

The first round of US-Iran implementation talks closed in Switzerland with a road map toward a final deal and a communication line to keep Hormuz incident-free. Despite a weekend closure threat, the strait kept moving. For Central Asia, the de-escalation puts the oil premium back under pressure.

The Iran war reignites and the Strait of Hormuz shuts again
SecurityBrief11 Jun

The Iran war reignites and the Strait of Hormuz shuts again

Iran and the United States traded strikes again on 11 June, and Tehran declared the Strait of Hormuz closed to all shipping. For Central Asia the effects are higher prices and a southern route to the sea that is shut once more.

Pakistani airstrikes hit Afghanistan, ending a month of calm
SecurityBrief11 Jun

Pakistani airstrikes hit Afghanistan, ending a month of calm

Pakistan struck three Afghan provinces early on 10 June, killing at least 13 people by Kabul’s count, most of them children. It broke more than a month of quiet in a war that has killed hundreds.

Armenia Advances EU Civilian Mission Cooperation
SecurityBrief13 May

Armenia Advances EU Civilian Mission Cooperation as CSTO Participation Remains Suspended

Yerevan's foreign policy reorientation accelerates with new security partnership frameworks outside Russian alliance structures

Tajikistan-Afghanistan Border Crisis Could Destabilize Central Asia
SecurityOpinion13 May

Why the Tajikistan-Afghanistan Border Crisis Could Destabilize Central Asia

A wave of deadly clashes on the Tajikistan-Afghanistan border, including attacks that killed Chinese workers inside Tajikistan in November, is raising the risk of broader instability across Central Asia and putting trade routes, energy links, foreign investment, and regional diplomacy under growing pressure.