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Turkish Factor

Turkey reopens the straits without saying why it closed them

Tankers bound for Novorossiysk are moving again after a pause Ankara never explained and now calls a set of temporary measures. In Astana, the Energy Ministry put its detour list on the record on Monday.

Turkey reopens the straits without saying why it closed them

The crude tanker Aegean Dream entered the Dardanelles on Sunday after waiting since Thursday, bound for the Caspian Pipeline Consortium terminal at Novorossiysk, Bloomberg reported. A container ship signalling the same port, Mehmet Kahveci A, passed early on Sunday. By Monday afternoon ship-tracking data showed Aegean Dream in the open Black Sea, running at close to 12 knots with a Wednesday morning arrival estimate.

The pause itself stays unexplained. Turkey’s Coastal Safety Directorate had told certain ships bound for Russian and Ukrainian ports that transit permits were not being issued, according to Bloomberg; the Transport Ministry declined to comment, and no official explanation was given. On Sunday two Turkish government officials offered Reuters a different frame: passage “remains open under the conditions of the Montreux Convention”, and Ankara had applied “some temporary measures” over its security concerns in the Black Sea. A four-day interruption ends renamed as measures, its reason still unstated.

The political frame arrived on Saturday from Foreign Minister Hakan Fidan. Turkish-owned and Turkish-flagged ships “are also getting hit”, he said, a day after the dry cargo carrier Gulluk took a drone strike off Novorossiysk. Ankara has proposed to both Moscow and Kyiv a mechanism for declaring a moratorium on attacks in the Black Sea, and Fidan said a set of measures presented to the president is being put into effect.

“We have several measures regarding this matter that we presented to our president. We are putting them into effect.”

Neither capital has publicly answered the moratorium call in the accounts the desk has read. The demonstration, meanwhile, needs no answer. Every barrel the consortium ships from Novorossiysk leaves the Black Sea through the Bosphorus and the Dardanelles, and the consortium carries more than 80% of Kazakhstan’s oil exports. Four days of withheld permits held a CPC-bound tanker at the system’s entrance; nothing in the Montreux Convention had to change for that to happen.

Kazakhstan answered with routes. The Energy Ministry said on Monday that July export flows were redistributed toward the Atyrau–Samara pipeline and to China, giving no volumes, and told Interfax-Kazakhstan which alternatives are under consideration: Baku–Tbilisi–Ceyhan, shipment across the Caspian through Azerbaijan, and Baku–Supsa. KazMunayGas chief Askhat Khasenov set the scale of that list on Friday, when he said the CPC has no alternative “by economics, by volumes, as of today” and put the 2026 plan for BTC at 1.7 million tonnes. At the pipeline’s normal tempo, the whole of that plan equals about a week of CPC throughput.

The watch this week is tempo: whether permits flow at the pre-pause rate, and whether Aegean Dream loads on schedule after Wednesday. The consortium’s last statement in its own name remains dated 30 July.