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Energy

Mongolia rations the pump, and Bishkek pays double

From today Mongolian filling stations serve cars by the last digit of the plate, with each purchase capped at 50,000 tugriks, roughly $13. In Bishkek the cabinet orders tight control of a market where petrol now costs nearly twice what it does across the Kazakh border.

Mongolia rations the pump, and Bishkek pays double

Industry and mineral resources minister Gongoryn Damdinnam announced the scheme on Monday: even dates serve plates ending in even digits, odd dates the rest, from 4 to 15 August.

The stated aim, in Kommersant’s rendering: “accessibility and sustainable distribution of fuel among all consumers”.

The window closes two days before COP17 opens in Ulaanbaatar on 17 August with a plate-based traffic regime of its own. Supply, on the official account, is moving: MONTSAME put August imports at more than 270,000 tonnes, including 49,280 tonnes of Russian AI-92, and 5,160 tonnes of AI-92 crossed by rail over the weekend. A first consignment of Chinese aviation fuel has reached the Zamyn-Üüd crossing, on a CentralAsia.media relay. Against the last hard reserve number, 17 days of AI-92 as of 31 July per The Insider, August is the month the storage argument stops being abstract.

Kyrgyzstan’s coping is administrative too. First deputy prime minister Daniyar Amangeldiyev chaired a cabinet session on fuel on Monday evening; the published readout carries directives on reserves, delivery schedules and coordination, and no numbers. The countable part sits at the pump: 24.kg calculated on Tuesday that Bishkek petrol costs nearly double the Kazakh price.

Behind both capitals stands the same supply line. Kyrgyzstan’s runs on the deal announced 31 July: 100,000 tonnes of Russian fuel a month through the end of 2026, about 1.2 million tonnes annualized against consumption of 1.6 to 2 million, at exchange prices. Mongolia’s runs on an exemption for intergovernmental contracts whose prices, since Rosneft moved from a fixed $705 a tonne to exchange-linked terms in July, are no longer fixed either.