Four days before Armenians vote, the shape of the race is clear even if the outcome is not. Civil Contract holds the lead, around 38% among likely voters in the latest surveys, but Nikol Pashinyan goes into 7 June more exposed than at any election since the Velvet Revolution.
The strongest opposition challenge comes from the Strong Armenia Alliance, backed by Russian-Armenian billionaire Samvel Karapetyan. Leaked documents published before the campaign closed allege coordination between the alliance and Russian political consultants with links to Kremlin-affiliated structures, a charge the alliance denies. The Armenia Alliance, led by former president Robert Kocharyan, and Prosperous Armenia, led by businessman Gagik Tsarukyan, round out the main opposition field.
Campaign ends 5 June. Day of silence: 6 June. Polls open 7 June.
The election is the first regularly scheduled parliamentary vote since 2017. It follows two snap elections, 2018 and 2021, both triggered by constitutional crises. The OSCE/ODIHR has deployed 30 long-term observers throughout the country since 1 May, with 250 short-term observers to follow on election day. Preliminary findings are expected at a press conference on 8 June at 15:00 Yerevan time.
Russia has made its preferences visible. Moscow has warned Yerevan against entering an 'anti-Russian orbit' and has questioned Armenia's continued EEU membership. Armenia's Foreign Minister has insisted the country is pursuing EU integration without a 'political divorce' from Russia, a balance that will be tested by whoever forms the next government.
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